The Effectiveness of Storytelling on Social Intelligence Education on Preschool Children in Kermanshah

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Information Science and Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

2 Department of Information Science, Razi University

3 DAssistant Professor, Department of Counseling, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

Abstract

Objective:The story of the fantasy training factor is indirectly in the child and adolescent, who instructs the audience by asking a question, and by doing so, they intertwine the events and discover the facts. Storytelling is an educational and educational method for conveying various concepts and optimizing children's feeling and behavior Friendships for preschool children in Kermanshah.
Method: This research is a quasi-experimental study which has been investigated using storytelling on children. The community includes all preschool children who went to school in the 99-98 school year. Sample subjects were also available through summer research and closure of schools and preschools. The training program consisted of an 8-session course on the experimental group. Data were collected through two questionnaires of two empathy questionnaires by Auyeung et al. (2009) (Parent Form) and Goodman et al (1997) (Parent Form).
Results: The results of the study were analyzed by SPSS software version 20, which indicated that there were significant changes in the post-test The results of the Mann-Whitney test indicated that there were significant changes in post-test.
Conclusion: Given the effectiveness of this method, it can be one of the most effective and cost-effective educational, educational, nurturing, and even therapeutic methods to enhance the quality of the child's interactions with society and other individuals Used the optimal form.
Storytelling can thus be considered as an appropriate and effective tool for improving children's morale and behavior that should be used early in childhood through indirect education. Teaching different skills to children by providing a learning model is the most common method of nurturing social skills that has been widely used as an effective factor in the process of educating children in various fields. That the current population of this study is children, as well as experts who believe that conventional education, such as lectures and so on, is ineffective and has emphasized the use of dynamic and indirect methods.
Therefore, it is suggested that the curriculum of schools and preschools be adjusted so that this indirect teaching method can be used and that teachers, educators, teachers and even therapists will be important. Do not neglect in the upbringing of children. Although factors such as gender, age, etc. may be effective in differentiating the storytelling effect and this effect is not the same, but its constant use, both in educational settings and at home by parents, can be a factor in Improving interpersonal relationships and social interactions with the child, of course, while informing families in different ways can be helpful in promoting the educational goals of the child.

Keywords

References

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Library and Information Sciences
Volume 23, Issue 4 - Serial Number 92
December 2020
Pages 155-172

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