نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکترای علم اطلاعات و دانششناسی، کارشناس مسئول پژوهش سازمان اسناد و کتابخانه ملی ایران، تهران، ایران.
2 دکترای علم اطلاعات و دانششناسی، استادیار سازمان اسناد و کتابخانه ملی ایران، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the performance of the publications of the National Library and Archives of Iran (NLAI) from the beginning until now, the compliance of the published works with the defined goals and missions, the amount and manner of cooperation with other publishers, identifying the most widely circulated works and the role of information and communication technology in publication.
Methodology: The present research is practical in terms of purpose and in terms of the nature and method of data collection, it is a descriptive bibliometric research. For information collection, "Printed catalogs of publications", "Brochures", "OPAC of NLAI", "List of printed publications at the end of books", "Annual publication records", "Libraries of the directors of the organization" "Correspondence with provincial and regional directors of NLAI branches" and "bibliographic sites" were used. Descriptive statistics and Excel software were used for analysis.
Findings: The data showed that the NLAI and the merged centers and libraries have published a total of 693 titles (1554 volumes) of books from 1937 to 2019, of which the share of the current organization (2002-2019) is 362 titles (675 volumes); Most of the works in terms of general subject were in the field of "Library and Information Science", "Historical Sciences" and "Archival and Documentary Science", respectively, and in terms of specialized subject, works were in the field of "Information Organization" and "Oral History"; The organization has collaborated with 68 public, private, and non-governmental publishers and institutions, domestic and foreign; In general, "Library and Information Science" has the highest circulation; Publications of the NLAI until the end of 2019 of 8 very effective and common possibilities of information and communication technologies in the publishing industry, including: publishing system (electronic receipt, reviewing and evaluation of works); Electronic publishing; Internet marketing and advertising; Online product store system (books, etc.); Database of customers and audiences; Needs assessment of the audience; Book recommendation system and social networks; It has used technology tools only in the field of informing publications and receiving and sending files via email.
Conclusion: Most of the publications are in line with the goals of the organization in terms of general and specialized issues. The organization has not made significant use of the capacity of private sector publishers for publishing collaborations, due to a lack of mechanism and centralism; Book circulation is low, and most of the organization's bestsellers are books that have been donated and can not be a benchmark; Updating the statute, fundamental changes in the policy, changes in the composition of the publishing council, the appointment of expert managers, the use of new technologies in the publishing industry and especially the economic and profitability of the organization's publications, is the only way out of this situation.
کلیدواژهها [English]